Justification of Constructing New Line

When the question of constructing a new railway line between some places arises due to public demand or some other reason, an intensive study is carried out as regards viability of the project.

• The following points should be kept in mind while considering the justification of constructing a new line
• Total population of the villages, towns, industrial places, etc, coming –under the project, should be recorded.
• The standard of living and habits of the population, and the economic conditions of the locality, should be thoroughly studied as it will be a source of revenue for the department.
• The amount of agricultural, natural and industrial resources should be recorded.
• Marking of Tentative Alignment
• Reconnaissance Survey
• Selection of Good Alignment
• Detailed Preliminary Survey
• Preparation of Estimate:
• Final location Survey
• Project Report

Project Report

After completion of all survey work, a project report should be prepared and submitted for approval.

When the question of construction a new road arises due to public demand or some strategic reason, a primary investigation is carried out to examine whether this road is necessary. The following points are to be kept in mind at the time of such investigation:

• Total population benefited by the project.
• Number of villages, towns industrial places, etc. to be connected.
• Agricultural products, industrial products, minerals, etc. are likely to be conveyed through the proposed road and thus help the development of trade in the country.
• Prospect of tourism, if any.
• Strategic importance for the defense of the country.
• Any other information related to the project should be noted
• Marking the Tentative Alignment
• Reconnaissance Survey (Reconnoiter)
• Preliminary Location Survey
• Final Location survey

Project Report

After completion of all investigation work, survey work design of different structures, and total estimate for the project, a report should be prepared and submitted to the higher authorities for approval. The report prepared should include information related to the following: